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自考英语(一)重点难点分析(二)

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  让步状语从句
  Although/ though he was Spanish, he spent most of his life in Germany.
  Whatever/ No matter what happens, you must be calm and quiet.
  However/no matter how loudly you shout, you won't be heard.
  方式状语从句
  I have changed the plan as you suggested.
  As if ( as though)
  比较状语从句 ( 重点 )
  She is as tall as Tom( is) I arrived as early as you (did)
  Mary was older/more careful than Tom( was)
  Mary works harder /more carefully than Tom( does)
  Bill speaks French ——( badly) than he writes it.
  The –( far)away we get from the earth, the thinner the air becomes. further 进
  (8)定语从句 在从句中成份 + 连词
  She is a beautiful girl. I like the girl who is beautiful.( who 主语 )
  This is the film that I see.
  This is the boy who (whom)(——) you met yesterday. ( 主语 )
  Tell me something about the man for whom I shall be working / (whom) I shall be working for.
  I read the book whose cover is red.
  You are still the same person as I knew ten years ago.
  I never heard such stories as he told.
  This is the day when ( on which ) I joined the league.
  This is the house where( in which ) I live./ This is the house I live in.
  非限定性定语从句
  He met Mary, who invited him to dinner.
  I gave the book to Tom, whom/ who I found after the meeting.
  Her doctor, whose office was newly decorated, started to charge higher fee.
  His latest play, which was well reviewed by the critics, has been a great success.
  I called him by the wrong name, for which mistake I apologized.
  Prof. Emery, about whom everyone is taking these days.
  There are only four areas ____ very many diamonds have been found. A.where B.when C.that D.which
  Where 用在定语从句和状语从句的区别
  I'll go to the place ( where I live)
  I'll go wherever work conditions are difficult.
  定语从句和同位语从句的区别
  The news (that our team had won)was known to all.
  This is the film that (I see)。
  考题 : Such people – you describe are rare nowadays.
  a. as b. that c. who d.which
  Anyone ——( want) to understand the industry of the future will have to know about IT . [who want]
  Who wants Many of us visited the industrial exhibition,——,to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products.
  a. where b. which c. as d. that
  3. 并列复合句
  He said that he would give up smoking, but nobody believe it.
  I never saw a busier person than she seemed to be; yet it was difficult to say what he she did.
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