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2017山东泰安高考英语模拟试卷

时间: 思晴2 英语备考

  2017山东泰安高考英语模拟试卷第I卷

  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅渎下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

  A

  Many expels say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.

  He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment and adult sexual situations.Wilder was one of the first directors to do this.

  Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s,Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies.During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.He won six of the Oscar awards.Wilder made famous movies like“Sunset Boulevard”.and“Double Indemnity.”He also directed“The Lost Weekend”,and“The Seven Year Itch.”

  Wilder was born in 1906 in the former Austro-Hungarian Empire.He started law school in Vienna,Austria at the beginning.Then he decided to abandon the major.By the 1920s,he was writing movies in Germany.However,the Nazis had risen to power in the nation.Wilder was Jewish,and he recognized that he had no future in Nazi Germany.Then he left Europe for America.

  Billy Wilder had only eleven dollars when he arrived to settle in the United States in 1934.He formed a writing team with Charles Brackett.The two writers created many films together.

  Wilder and Brackett wrote several successful movies.Wilder always praised this man as a friend and teacher whose humor and expert direction greatly influenced his work.

  In his love stories.Billy Wilder did not follow the Hollywood tradition of sweet boy-meets-girl situations.He had an unusual way of showing relations between men and women.For example,one of his most successful films was“Hold Back the Dawn.”In 1944,Billy Wilder made a film called“Double Indemnity.”Some critics(评论家)said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.Billy Wilder died in Los Angeles in 2002 after battling health problems.

  21.What does the text mainly talk about?

  A.The history of American movies.

  B.The famous director—Billy Wilder.

  C.The famous movies by Billy Wilder.

  D.Billy Wilder and his friends.

  22.What’s the proper order of Wilder’s life events?

  a.He formed a writing team. b.He won six of the Oscar awards.

  c.He started law school in Vienna. d.He settled in the United States.

  A.c,d,a,b B.a,b,d,e C.b,c,d,a D.d,a,b,c

  23.Why did Wilder leave Europe?

  A.He wanted to make a fortune in America.

  B.Nobody helped him make films.

  C.The Nazis came into power.

  D.He was in great need of Charles’s help.

  24.For what purpose does the author use the example“Hold Back the Dawn”?

  A.To explain it’s a most successful film.

  B.To show Wilder’s different directing style.

  C.To argue the traditional influence on Wilder’s film.

  D.To indicate Wilder’s unusual character.

  B

  Now that newsrooms are becoming less popular in the US,young people have begun to tell their own stories.

  GlobalGirl Media,a nonprofit organization that teaches teenage girls digital storytelling skills,was started by award-winning filmmakers Amie Williams and Meena Nanji in Los Angeles in 2010.

  “By giving girls a voice,you introduce a different story,and change the existing one,”said Danny Glover,a member of the GlobalGirl Media advisory board.

  “When the camera’s in my hands,I feel like I can’t lose,”Said Cheyenne Grisez,14.“It makes me happy and I feel like I can do anything.”

  On the final day of the summer academy in California,Williams worked with Grisez and Camila Prado,15,on a short film about Prado’s fight against an eating disorder.In the film,Prado bravely interviewed her parents and sister about how she was able to beat her depression and eating disorder.This film and others the girls had made were shown to parents and friends on the last day of the academy,celebrating their hard work.

  “It’s their story,and nobody knows how to tell it better than they do,”Williams said.

  “These girls are from really difficult backgrounds.They feel trapped sometimes.They feel alone.”Williams said.“The camera gives them a way to look at their world in a different way and get out of that feeling.’’

  Girls in the program practice their skills and build confidence by going out in the community and interviewing people for the short films.Many of them had no experience,but found they had good storytelling skills.

  “I work with these girls.Every day I leave inspired and completely grateful,because I know that.due to the work we're doing with them,things will be better,”said GlobalGirl Media summer academy project director Heather Faison.

  25.Why do many American girls like to tell stories using the camera?

  A.Their parents hate to give them a hand.

  B.The camera can help them out of their trouble.

  C.They can make profits from their documentaries.

  D.They desire to improve their photo skills.

  26.What do we learn about GlobalGirl Media from the text?

  A.It gives girls digital storytelling skills.

  B.It gets much money from girl students.

  C.It was founded by the government.

  D.It has newsrooms in California.

  27.What difficulty did Prado overcome by making her film?

  A.Self-harm. B.An eating disorder.

  C.Poor school scores. D.Teenage depression.

  28.Who directed GlobalGirl Media summer academy project in California?

  A.Meena Nanji. B.Amie Williams.

  C.Danny Glover. D.Heather Faison.

  C

  Do you like somewhere a little bit different to the usual types of places you find on the high street? I do,so I’m glad to see new ones popping up(冒出)everywhere in London.

  The so called pop-up shop is a temporary arrangement.In the aftermath(余波)of the financial crisis of 2008,many businesses had to shut down.Shops,warehouses and offices were left vacant when they stopped trading.Pop-up enterprisers occupied some of them quickly. For them the appeal of this temporary shopping concept is clear:they can start a business with much 1ower risk.The temporary nature of a pop-up shop gives the opportunity to test a product and develop a customer base,without being tied in to a long-term renting contract. Being small makes it much easier for pop-ups to expand if they are successful·

  Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK in the early 2000s,with the economy booming. They were originally a way for small companies to rent retail space(零售场所)in great locations. This was while landlords who owned these spaces looked for permanent renters.

  Pop-up shops can take a number of different forms.They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping centre.They might be simple market stalls(摊位). They could be based in some kind of transport,like a food truck.Or they could be run by people who visit different establishments,like travelling chefs who take over pub and restaurant kitchens temporarily.

  According to a report by the Centre of Economic and Business Research,the pop-up industry was worth£2.1bn and is expected to grow by 8.4%this year.Almost anything that can be on a high street can also be a pop-up.There have been pop-up shops,art galleries,theatres and restaurants among others.In an age of fast-changing habits,the pop-up idea might be here to stay.

  29.What nature of the pop-up shops appeals many small companies?

  A.Long-terra benefits. B.Lower prices.

  C.Quick service. D.Temporary shopping concept.

  30.Pop-up shops first appeared mainly because__________.

  A.the economy hadn’t recovered

  B.the economy was doing well

  C.shops couldn’t meet needs

  D.enterprisers failed in their business

  31.Which groups are the main people involved in setting up pop-up shops?

  ①enterprisers ②landlords ③travelling chefs ④truck drivers

  A.①③ B.②④ C.①② D.③④

  32. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

  A.Pop-ups might be booming.

  B.The pop-up idea is not promising.

  C.The pop-up industry is growing slowly.

  D.Pop-up shops are difficult to run.

  D

  Death rates for heart disease in Britain have dropped by more than 40 percent in a decade,UK scientists will report today.

  Wide uptake of cholesterol—busting statin drugs(降胆固醇药),healthier lifestyles and better medical practices have seen a huge reduction in deaths caused by heart attacks,stroke and other cardiovascular(心血管的)problems.

  However,heart disease remains Britain’s biggest killer.

  The new study,by experts at Oxford University,shows there has been a 44.4 percent drop in death rates among men in the UK and a 43.6 percent drop among women linked to heart problems in the ten years to 2011.

  The team compared death rate associated with cardiovascular disease across Europe.They found that Britain has one of the best records in Europe,with 342 deaths as a result of heart disease per 100,000 men in 2011,and 232 per 100,000 women.

  Some nations-including Ukraine,Macedonia and Moldova—see more than 1,000 heart deaths per 100,000 of the population.

  Overall,heart disease causes 45 percent of all deaths across Europe,but only 27 percent in the UK.The study,led by Dr Nick Townsend,showed that cardiovascular disease is mainly a disease of old age.

  But researchers said that across Europe it still causes more than 1.4million deaths in those aged under 75 and nearly 700,000 deaths in under 65s.Dr Townsend said:‘Cardiovascular disease results in 49 percent of deaths among women and 41 per cent among men.’

  33.From the text we can know_____.

  A.heart disease no longer threatens the British

  B.the heart death rate among British men is lower than among women

  C.the old mainly dies of stroke in Europe

  D.the heart death rate in Ukraine is higher than in Britain

  34.What does the word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?

  A.Stroke. B.Cardiovascular disease.

  C.Lung disease. D.Heart attacks.

  35.How does the author support his idea?

  A.By analyzing data.

  B.By following processes.

  C.By describing his own experiences.

  D.By discussing research experiments.

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  It can be difficult to meet new people and make friends,especially when you move to a new city or find yourself out of your comfort zone.How will you deal with the situation? 36 There are several ways that you can meet people that you might not have considered in the past.

  ★ 37 You probably have several acquaintances that you see on a daily basis or a weekly basis.If you get along well with certain people,you can see if this acquaintance would like to go out and do something socially with you.If you have common interests,you might suggest that the two of you do something together that involves your interest.

  ★ Make an effort to accept invitations.Sometimes people that you know may be having a barbecue or other type of social gathering.Try to ensure that you are able to attend and then show up at the appointed time. 38 If you meet people that you click with,you can make a plan to see them again in the future or you can invite your friends to your own event and ask them to extend the invitation to the friends that were at their gathering too.

  ★Go out,even when you don’t feel like it.It turns out that when people invite someone to join them for dinner or a movie or something else,they really want to hang out with you. 39

  40 But once you have used the same methods a few times you will know exactly what works and what does not.Don’t give up,everyone is different and it just takes time to get to know people.

  A.Expand on current relationships.

  B.Trying to make new friends can be annoying at first.

  C.Do you work with people that you get along well with?

  D.But don’t call them several times a day or even several times per week.

  E.Be more social and you’ll make your life more exciting and fulfilled.

  F.If you tend to say“no”often,people will eventually stop asking you to go with them.

  G.These types of gatherings often lead to meeting different people who are friends of friends.

  第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。

  I was driving home in a rainstorm on a cold.March morning in the mountains of my home.Part of me was 41 the rain thinking that it would clean the mud,salt,and dirt that covered my 42 from weeks of Winter driving and 43 me a trip to the car wash.Another 44 of me was keeping a watchful eye on the streams and rivers hoping that the 45 snow and freshly falling rain wouldn’t lead to any flooding.

  A deeper part of me,however,was quietly dreaming of the 46 weather and strengthening sunshine to come in the weeks 47.I knew that they would stop with this nourishing (滋润的)rain to turn the yellow grass 48,to bring new buds and leaves to the trees,and to cause the million flowers 49 underground to push their heads 50 the soil and start the Spring.It would be that glorious time when the whole world comes back to 51 again and it was all starting with this steady,March 52.

  The rains in our own lives can bring 53 blessings.Storms of problems and troubles can 54 US with stress and pain.They can make our days seem 55 and boring.They can make our hearts feel heavy and sad. 56,these same storms can also 57 our spirits.

  They can help our souls to 58.They can lead us to learning and 59.They can cause our hearts to 60 to God and to each other.

  41.A.challenging B.enjoying C.doubting D.describing

  42.A.body B.house C.car D.1uggage

  43.A.save B.cost C.offer D.bring

  44.A.part B.role C.identity D.character

  45.A.1asting B.melting C.coming D.freezing

  46.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.hotter

  47.A.back B.ahead C.early D.ago

  48.A.1ight B.green C.dark D.grey

  49.A.dying B.blooming C.travelling D.sleeping

  50.A.into B.against C.through D.across

  51.A.mind B.1ife C.peace D.power

  52.A.shower B.plants C.snow D.temperature

  53.A.simple B.terrible C.puzzled D.mixed

  54.A.replace B.flood C.change D.expose

  55.A.1ong B.exciting C.short D.bright

  56.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.Yet

  57.A.strengthen B.weaken C.spoil D.control

  58.A.fade B.grow C.sink D.despair

  59.A.freedom B.rudeness C.wisdom D.pride

  60.A.reach out B.run away C.block out D.fall down

  2017山东泰安高考英语模拟试卷第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

  注意事项:

  第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。

  第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第二节(共l0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  It 61 (take)me quite a while to find a parking place for my car,and in 62 end I had to leave it in a narrow street,some way away from the dentist’s.My 63 (appoint)was at five and I still had twenty minutes.64 (spare).I crossed into the square 65(slow)and sat on a bench.This was my 66 (nine)visit to the dentist and I hated these visits.

  I waited there, 67 (watch)the children at play.When I turned around,I saw a red car like my own come out of the street 68 I had parked.The car gathered speed and was soon out of sight.I felt in both my 69 (pocket)for the keys:They were not there.“My car!”I cried 70 a loud voice,which made several people stare at me.But when I ran across the square I discovered my car behind a large one.The keys were still in the car.

  第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

  第一节 短文改错(共l0题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:

  1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  Three years ago I fail all important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary schoo1.Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom,I found the teachers patiently.Besides,I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class.I decided make the best of it.I worked hard and got along well with my teachers and classmate.Whenever I had difficulties,you were always available.Soon I became one of the most best students in my class.

  My experience tells me that it’s not what you are given and how you make use of it which determines who you are.

  第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

  假设你是某校中学生李华,积极响应校学生会发起的“圆贫困地区孩子一个读书梦”的倡议。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文,以便在学校英语角交流。要点如下:

  1.你对活动的认识;

  2.具体做法:捐赠书籍、生活学习物品等,保持联系交流……。

  注意:

  1.词数100左右;

  2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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