届高考英语一轮复合模拟试卷三、四
学生需要多做练习题和模拟试卷，这样会更加好的掌握知识点，下面的小编将为大家带来北师大版的高中英语模拟试卷的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
届高考英语一轮复合模拟试卷三
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can be inferred?
A.The man is expecting the telephone.
B.The man doesn&39;t usually get calls at this time.
C.The man doesn&39;t believe the woman.
2.Why does the woman call Henry a dreamer?
A.He has too many dreams.
B.He likes to sleep.
C.He doesn&39;t put his idea into practice.
3.How does the woman feel about the final exam?
A.Just so-so. B.Confident. C.Disappointed.
4.What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A.Give him a map.
B.Give him a ride.
C.Show him another route.
5.What is the man going to do?
A.Talk to more soldiers.
B.Organize the information.
C.Collect more information.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What kind of tie does the man want to buy?
A.A grey one. B.A wide one. C.A striped one.
7.How much is the tie?
A.$20. B.$30. C.$40.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What&39;s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Friends. B.Colleagues.
C.Waiter and customer.
9.What does the man ask the woman to pass?
A.French fries. B.Pepper. C.Ice cream.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Host and guest. B.Husband and wife.
C.Guide and tourist.
11.How long is the speakers&39; trip?
A.Two days. B.Five days. C.Seven days.
12.What will the speakers visit tomorrow?
A.A museum. B.A church. C.A tower.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Where is the woman?
A.At a hotel. B.At home.
C.At a jewellery shop.
14.What does the woman think of the man&39;s suggestions?
A.Useless. B.Practical. C.Acceptable.
15.What do we know about the necklace?
A.It is under a table.
B.It is borrowed from Lisa.
C.It is found by a hotel clerk.
16.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to a party. B.Return to the hotel.
C.Make a telephone call.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.How many people are there in the woman&39;s family now?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
18.What did the children think about having dinner together at home?
A.They disliked the idea at first.
B.They thought it was funny.
C.They preferred eating with friends.
19.How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?
A.Every Sunday.
B.Twice a week.
C.Three times a week.
20.Which of the following was not mentioned?
A.Playing sports.
B.Planning trips.
C.Cooking meals.
?听力原文
Text 1
W：George，there&39;s a phone call for you.
M：For me?Who would be calling me at this time?
Text 2
M：You call Henry a dreamer，but I think he&39;s got a lot of good ideas.
W：Good ideas are only useful if you make something out of them.
Text 3
M：How do you feel about the final exam?
W：I couldn&39;t feel better about it.None of the questions are beyond me.
Text 4
M：I&39;d like to go swimming this afternoon，but it&39;s such a long walk to the swimming pool.
W：I know a short-cut.Let me show you on the map.
Text 5
W：How is your book coming，Jason?
M：Uh，it&39;s okay.I talked to some soldiers about their experiences in the war.Now，I just have to organize my information and expand on their stories.
Text 6
W：May I help you，sir?
M：Yes，I&39;m looking for a tie to go with a grey suit.
W：Yes，sir.We have a large selection.
M：This one is nice.
W：Yes，that&39;s 40 percent silk.
M：It&39;s a little too wide，though.
W：We have some narrower ones over here.
M：I want one with stripes.
W：How about this one?
M：Yes，that&39;s nice.How much?
W：It&39;s twenty dollars，sir.
M：I&39;ll take it.
Text 7
W：Oh，Henry.I haven&39;t seen you in ages.Come in.Let me take your coat.How are you getting along?
M：Very well，thank you.
W：Please take a seat.Everything is ready.
M：Can you bring me a glass of orange juice，please?I am quite thirsty.
W：Here you are.We have your cocktail and there&39;s salad，fried chicken，French fries and ice cream for dessert.Eat the chicken while it&39;s hot.It tastes better.
M：Wow! You&39;re right.Everything is absolutely delicious.Please pass the pepper.
W：Here you are.Taste the French fries.
M：They&39;re soft.
W：Would you like some more?
M：No more.Thank you.
W：Here&39;s to our friendship and health!
M：Bottoms up!
Text 8
W：OK，so what are we going to see today?There&39;s so much I want to do and we&39;ve only got two days left of our honeymoon!
M：Yeah，we&39;ve already been here five days and we still haven&39;t been up the Eiffel Tower! First，I&39;d like to visit the Arc de Triomphe today.I&39;ve seen so many pictures of it.Now I want to see it in person.
W：Yeah，me too.And then we can see the art museum，the Louvre.I&39;d like to spend a few hours in there.
M：Sure，but that won&39;t leave much time for Montmartre.We can see the famous church，the Sacre-Couer there.
W：OK，but I don&39;t think we&39;ll have time for that today.Let&39;s do that tomorrow.We&39;ve got time to climb up the Eiffel Tower，though.Why don&39;t we go there after the Louvre?
M：Sure，OK.
Text 9
M：Hello?
W：Jack?Anna here.Listen，I&39;ve got a big problem here and I need your advice.
M：What&39;s going on?
W：You remember how Lisa let me borrow her necklace?
M：Sure.You were going to that formal party at the Carlton Hotel.Hey，wasn&39;t that tonight?
W：Yeah，I just got home and realised I didn&39;t have it.I lost the necklace!What should I do?
M：Why don&39;t you report it to the Lost and Found desk at the hotel?
W：Good idea.What if no one finds it?
M：Well，then，go over there and find it yourself.Look under all the tables and...
W：No，I mean，what if no one ever finds it?
M：I think you should wait until she talks to you about the necklace and then tell her you&39;ve never seen it.
W：You&39;re no help at all.I&39;m just going to call Lisa and tell her the truth.
Text 10
W：Here I&39;ll give you some advice on how to bring family members close together.Well，I feel it is very important for families to have regular meals together.Because my husband and I both work and our two children are busy with their studies，we seldom had a chance to get together as a family.But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and enjoy meals together every week.First we try setting three fixed days：Mondays，Wednesdays and Fridays.But almost everyone was unhappy.Then my son has the idea that everyone told me his or her most convenient days and I would choose the two best days.For a while，the children were still unhappy with the idea.They said they would rather spend the time with their friends playing sports.Gradually，though，they began to see these evenings together as interesting and helpful.We loved each other a lot.We made plans for trips.We discussed each other&39;s problems.After a couple of months，anyone who had to miss a family meal felt regretful.
答案1.B2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.B11.C12.B13.B14.A15.B16.C 17.B18.A19.B20.C
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I wanted to make a difference in my community but wasn&39;t sure how.After reading about foster children (寄养儿童) using rubbish bags to carry their belongings，and how items (物品) were often lost because of the broken bags，my heart knew I had to help.I started my organization called Good Night，Sleep Tight.
I decided to find something that could serve foster children，and pillowcases were the perfect solution.A pillowcase could serve as a personal item，and when the child was moved to a different home，it could be used as a travel bag.I thought about what might be special to them: a stuffed(塞满了的)animal when they felt lonely;an address book to keep track of their family and friends they met on their journey;a diary book in which they write thoughts and memories and writing utensils(文具).
I designed and stuffed 25 pillowcases.I contacted the child welfare agency and was excited by the reaction.When she told me that every day at least 400 foster children were in care just in our area alone，I was shocked.I needed to make many more pillowcases，and for that I needed help.
I organized Good Night，Sleep Tight to make and decorate pillowcases.To date，with the help of 300 volunteers，1，000 pillowcases have been decorated，stuffed，and delivered to foster children in southern New England.
Good Night，Sleep Tight has become well known in our area and is often referred to as the Pillowcase Project.I have been contacted by people in other states who would like to expand my project to their areas.My goal is for each child in foster care to receive a pillowcase.The pillowcase is the first thing they see in the morning and the last thing they see at night.Good Night，Sleep Tight is working to make each foster child&39;s day and night a little more comfortable，homely feel at a time.
【语篇解读】作者得知寄养子女用垃圾袋装行李、并且行李经常因为袋子破损而丢失之后，由此创立了Good Night，Sleep Tight这个组织帮助这些寄养子女。
21.Why did the author organize Good Night，Sleep Tight?
A.To raise money for foster children.
B.To take in and bring up foster children.
C.To make a difference in his community.
D.To provide foster children with food and clothes.
答案C[细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者想在社区做些有意义的事情。在读了寄养子女用垃圾袋装行李、并且行李经常因为袋子破损而丢失的报道之后，产生了帮助这些寄养孩子的想法，由此创立了Good Night，Sleep Tight这个组织。]
22.The author thought the pillowcase was the perfect solution because ________.
A.it could be used as a travel bag B.it was convenient to carry
C.foster children loved it best D.it made foster children sleep better
答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段“A pillowcase could serve as a personal item，and when the child was moved to a different home，it could be used as a travel bag.”可知答案。]
23.What made the author shocked?
A.It was too difficult to make and decorate pillowcases.
B.The child welfare agency refused to accept the pillowcases.
C.No volunteers were willing to make and decorate pillowcases.
D.There were so many foster children in the area.
答案D[细节理解题。根据第三段“I contacted the child welfare agency and was excited by the reaction.When she told me that every day at least 400 foster children were in care just in our area alone，I was shocked.I needed to make many more pillowcases，and for that I needed help.”可知，使作者感到震惊的是他没有想到有这么多的寄养子女。]
B
In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself.Along the way he had completely run out of money and was forced to spend the night in his car.
This continued until one morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked nervously into a diner and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself lying to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet.The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been sitting.
He bent down, and came up with a $20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor.“Son, you must have dropped this，” the owner said.The young man couldn&39;t believe his ear! He quickly paid for the breakfast, left a tip, bought gas with the bill, and headed West.
On the way out of town, he understood.“Maybe nobody dropped the money at all.Maybe that owner just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn&39;t embarrass(使困窘) me.I&39;d been praying for a few days before that, and right then I just made an engagement.I said, ‘If ever I have a chance to help other people, I will do it.’”
Now older, the man lives in Kansas City.Each year he gives away thousands of dollars.He is known as the “Secret Santa(圣诞老人)，” because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those on the street, and at diners.Last year, he gave more than $50，000 away in Kansas City.
【语篇解读】在自己困难时受到别人无私的帮助，功成名就时，富裕时，就要以适当的方式来回报社会。但愿人人能付出一点爱。
24.The underlined word “engagement” in Paragraph 4 has the same meaning as ________.
A.promise B.apology C.explanation D.friend
答案A[词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的I said, ‘If ever I have a chance to help other people, I will do it’.可以推测，这位年轻人是“许下了诺言”。]
25.The young man had to stay in his car in the night because ________.
A.he had to travel day and night
B.he couldn&39;t find any hotels on his way
C.he didn&39;t like living in a hotel
D.he was too poor to live in a hotel
答案D[细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这位年轻人本来就很贫穷，又花光了钱，因此只得在车里过夜。]
26.We may know from the passage that the owner of the diner was ________.
A.an honest man who never told a lie
B.a helpful man who didn&39;t embarrass the young man
C.a selfish man who never helped others
D.an impolite man who was always rude to others
答案B[推理判断题。根据短文中对店主行为的描写不难看出，这位店主是一位乐于助人的人。]
27.Whom did the $20 bill belong to?
A.The young man. B.The diner owner.
C.A customer in the diner. D.Secret Santa.
答案B[细节判断题。根据第四段内容可以得知，$20 bill的钞票应该是店主的。]
C
Walking is good for you.It&39;s good for your heart, for your lungs, for the muscle and bone growth of your children.Strong scientific evidence now supports the many benefits to health of regular walking.
Walking is connected with reduced death rates for both older and younger adults.In other words, walkers live longer!
In particular, walking has a great effect on cardiovascular disease(心血管病).Fit and active people have around half the risk of cardiovascular disease compared to unfit inactive people.
Even 10-minute walks can increase fitness.One study at Loughbrough University found that women walking continuously for 30 minutes 5 days a week had almost the same increases in fitness as women who divide their 30 minutes into three 10-minute walks.
The majority of studies of young people indicate falling participation in physical activity.Only half of 11-16-year-olds currently walk for ten minutes a day.Children in Britain walk 50 miles a year less than they did a decade ago.Around 20% of children can be classed as overweight.TV, computers, cultural changes and fears for children&39;s safety out of doors play a large part.
Walking offers a great way to help kids get the active habit.If parents express excitement about the prospect of a walk in the countryside, they are more likely to pass this feeling to their children.It&39;s important to treat the walk as an exploration or adventure and to go at the child&39;s pace, no matter how often they want to stop and look at things; take treats to eat and plenty to drink; and head for some landmark that will attract them such as a castle, a playground, an ice cream car or a boating pond.If children experience walking as part of a fun activity they are more likely to want to go again.
【语篇解读】走路对人很有好处，这一点众所周知。但到底走路对我们有哪些好处，可能很多人并不太了解吧。
28.The best title for this passage is ________.
A.Walking for Weight Control of Women
B.Walking Plays an Important Part in Health
C.Walking for Children&39;s Mental Health
D.Walking to Regain Health after Illness
答案B[主旨大意题。本文从几个方面说明了步行对人们健康的重要性，故B项可作文章的标题。A项只是步行好处的一个方面，不能涵盖文章所有的内容;C项和D项文章没有直接说明。]
29.We know from the passage that regular walking ________.
A.can make people live longer and healthy
B.has nothing to do with cardiovascular disease
C.increases fitness only if you walk as fast as you can
D.will help you put on much weight in a short time
答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段可知选项A正确。]
30.Why do young people walk less nowadays than before?
A.Because they have more homework to do.
B.Because they want to learn more knowledge on TV.
C.Because their parents worry about their safety.
D.Because they have fitness equipment at home.
答案C[细节理解题。由第五段最后一句可知答案。]
31.In the last paragraph the author suggests that ________.
A.children should be led by parents when they play out of doors
B.parents should help their children form a habit of walking
C.parents should not care about their children too much
D.children should do more explorative and adventure activities
答案B[推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可以知道，作者对父母应该如何培养孩子养成积极锻炼的习惯提出了一些建议，如：传达给孩子锻炼后的情绪，带他们散步等。]
D
Among the many things that Brisbane(布里斯班) Australia does really well, is the care for kids.Here&39;s a list of places that we think will be suitable for your kids.
Swimming pools
Simple way for happiness：mix kids with water.Of course, this is a choice for the hot summer months.
Parks
Free outdoor fun—that&39;s what Brisbane&39;s parks offer kids of all ages.Parks encourage imagination and activity for little people and a place for parents to let them run wild.
The Children&39;s Art Centre
The Children&39;s Art Centre has proven very popular with their programs and exhibitions.We love the artist-run workshops and performances (unusually you must pay some money) specially designed for children too.
South Bank Parklands
South Bank Parklands has everything you need to keep little ones amused.Take them for a swim at the man-made beach, play on one of the playgrounds by the river.On weekends, go through the arts market or go to a cheap movie at the South Bank cinema.South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.
Roma Street Parkland
Close to bus transport, this inner city parkland is easily accessible(可进入的) and ideal for kids of all ages.Younger kids can take a trip on the Jelly Bean Express, a 1.3 km trackless train ride around the parkland or there&39;s a playground to explore.Free entry and open daily.
Skating and climbing
We love the places that let the kids expend all that youthful energy.Take them roller skating(滑旱冰) or ice skating.Or try rock climbing at a variety of indoor and outdoor places around Brisbane.
【语篇解读】澳大利亚的布里斯班有许多让孩子感兴趣的地方。假期之中，带着孩子去旅游，让孩子享受无尽的快乐，那将是多好的事情啊。
32.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Brisbane—a beautiful city in Australia.
B.How to travel in Brisbane.
C.The best time to visit Brisbane.
D.Some interesting places for kids in Brisbane.
答案D[主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚城市布里斯班的孩子感兴趣的游玩地点。文章第一段是主题段，说明了这个问题。]
33.If your kids want to watch performances for free, you can take them to ________.
A.South Bank Parklands B.Roma Street Parkland
C.The Children&39;s Art Centre D.Parks
答案A[细节理解题。根据South Bank Parklands标题下的South Bank Parklands often hosts free events and performances too.可知答案。]
34.What can we know about Roma Street Parkland?
A.It opens only at weekends.
B.Only younger kids can visit it.
C.We need not buy tickets for a visit.
D.You have to walk when visiting it.
答案C[细节理解题。根据Roma Street Parkland标题下的Free entry and open daily.可知，参观Roma Street Parkland不用花钱买票。]
35.What do kids love best in the Children&39;s Art Centre in Brisbane ________.
A.Man-made beach B.Some exhibitions
C.Arts market D.Cheap movies
答案B[细节理解题。根据The Children&39;s Art Centre标题下的The Children&39;s Art Centre has proven very popular with their programs and exhibitions.可知答案。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to work productively at home
The opportunity to work from home(can be a dream) comes true：no time spent commuting, no sitting in traffic, and the flexibility to work wherever and maybe even whenever you want.__36__ The following tips are proven to help people who work from home maintain their happiness and their productivity.
•Get up and get dressed.It might seem like fun to work in your pajamas(睡衣), but the reality is that people are more productive and have higher self-esteem when they wear professional clothing.__37__ In addition, you will likely feel better and ready to face your day if you rise, shower, and dress in the morning.
•__38__ Students are often advised not to study in bed, because we associate bed with sleep.Therefore, when we are in bed studying, our minds think we should go to sleep.This causes some students to get less done if they study in bed.To be productive while working at home, it is best to have a dedicated office or office space.If it is not a separate room, it could be the corner or area of a bigger room.__39__ When you are not in your work area, you are doing something else.
•Create a schedule.When you have flexibility, you can set your own schedule.This is different than having the flexibility to do things whenever you want.__40__ You will find you are more productive when you set up a structure for yourself.It may help you to keep track of what you do all day for a couple of weeks.In the end, focusing on work during work time and play during play time will keep you healthy.Sounds easier than it is, but worth all the effort.
A.Have a separate office space.
B.It is putting confidence in yourself.
C.Learn to really trust yourself instead of others.
D.When you are in your work area, you are working.
E.Whatever schedule works for you, do your best to stick to it.
F.Dressing for work increases your attention to the tasks at hand.
G.However, some people find it difficult to maintain a high level of productivity.
答案
36.G[空格前面的句子说明在家工作的一些好处，空格处内容应该是说明一些人认为在家工作的一些不利之处。G选项正是这些人的观点。故选G。]
37.F[本段标题为Get up and get dressed.(起床并穿好衣服)，选项F意为“穿戴整齐去工作会增加你对手头工作的注意力。”正是说明穿好衣服工作的重要性。故选F。]
38.A[本段内容是说明在家工作要有一个分离的空间，这样可以提高工作效率。选项A意为“把办公的地方分离出来”，这是对本段的内容概括。故选A。]
39.D[空格处以及空格后面的句子说明，在工作区域工作，你会专注去做你的工作，而不再工作区域工作，你就会做其他事情。两个句子句式一样，内容相反。故选D。]
40.E[本段标题为“做一个日程表”，选项E意为“不管制定了什么计划，都要坚持执行。”与标题内容相符。故选E。]
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on.For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the__41__ thing.Let me give you an explanation.
Two brothers decided to dig a__42__hole behind their house.As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to__43__.
“What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors.
“We__44__ to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” One of the brothers__45__ excitedly without stopping digging the hole.
The older boys began to__46__， telling the younger ones that digging a hole through the earth was__47__.The two brothers didn&39;t answer the older boys and continued to dig the hole.After a long__48__， one of the diggers__49__ a jar from the ground full of spiders, worms and a wide assortment of insects.He removed the__50__ of the jar and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing(嘲笑的)__51__.Then he said quietly and__52__， “Even if we don&39;t dig all the way through the earth, look at what we found along the way!”
Not every__53__ will be fully achieved.Not every job will end__54__.Not every relationship will endure.Not every hope will__55__ true.Not every love will__56__.Not every endeavor(努力) will be completed.Not every dream will be__57__.But when you fall short of your aim，__58__ you can say, “Yes, I didn&39;t achieve what I set out to do but look at__59__ I found along the way! Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life__60__ I tried to do something!”
It is in the digging that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly matters.
41.A.exciting B.frightening C.important D.moving
答案C[根据文章下面的叙述，作者想表达的意思是“获得你着手去做的东西并不是重要的”。根据文章最后一段可知，重要的是获得做事过程中的快乐。]
42.A.deep B.shallow C.small D.big
答案A[通过下面的We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!可知，此处用deep更为合适。]
43.A.help B.work C.explain D.watch
答案D[这两个人既没帮忙也没工作，只是在一旁旁观。]
44.A.plan B.manage C.arrange D.mark
答案A[根据第二段第一句可知，他们是“计划”挖一个穿过地球的洞。]
45.A.thanked B.volunteered
C.supported D.relied
答案B[volunteer在此处的意思是“自动说出某事”的意思。例如：He volunteered a statement to the police.]
46.A.cough B.complain
C.understand D.laugh
答案D[从下文的the scoffing(嘲笑的) visitors可知，这两个大男孩是在嘲笑这对兄弟。]
47.A.impossible B.likely
C.normal D.common
答案A[他们认为挖穿地球是不可能的。从下面的Even if we don&39;t dig all the way through the earth也可获知答案。]
48.A.conversation B.silence
C.explanation D.survey
答案B[根据上面一句The two brothers didn&39;t answer the older boys and continued to dig the hole可以判断他们沉默了很长时间才回答那两个大男孩的话。]
49.A.took up B.carried out
C.picked up D.brought out
答案C[从地上拾起应该用pick up。]
50.A.lid B.lip
C.equipment D.connection
答案A[根据后面的of the jar and showed the wonderful contents to可知，他拿开了罐子的盖子。]
51.A.brothers B.insects C.diggers D.visitors
答案D[此处的visitors指上文提到的a couple of older boys。]
52.A.regardlessly B.confidently
C.hopefully D.greedily
答案B[通过下句他所说的话可知，他很自信。]
53.A.goal B.problem C.laughter D.skill
答案A[上面的故事告诉我们，并不是所有的目标都能够实现。]
54.A.successfully B.willingly
C.fairly D.accessibly
答案A[根据句子的意思“并不是所有的工作都以成功结束”，可知successfully是最佳选项。]
55.A.go B.come C.conduct D.adjust
答案B[come true“实现;达到”。]
56.A.last B.live C.attempt D.hire
答案A[last表示“持续”，句子意思是“并不是所有的爱都一直持续下去”。]
57.A.kept B.dealt C.realized D.tended
答案C[“实现梦想”应该说成realize one&39;s dream。]
58.A.perhaps B.eagerly C.anxiously D.curiously
答案A[表示可能性的猜测用perhaps。]
59.A.that B.which C.what D.how
答案C[what I found along the way是名词性从句，作look at的宾语;what在宾语从句中作found的宾语。]
60.A.so B.while C.because D.until
答案C[because引导的句子说明原因。因为努力去做某事，所以获得了精美的东西。]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Just when I thought there could be no way to comfort my two children，Robbie and Krista，only hours after burying their father，there was a special gift just for us.The morning was __61__ (cloud) with light drizzles(细雨) at times.The only __62__ (think) that came to my mind was how to comfort my children.My home was __63__ (fill) with friends.My father had taken the children to play in the backyard to make them calm.
As my __64__ (friend) would leave，I would walk them to the front door to see them __65__.We found the most amazing sight __66__ we walked out the front door：The end of a rainbow was clearly in our front yard，__67__ made all of us astonished.Before I could catch my breath，my father and the children were calling me from the backyard __68__ (excite) to come and look at the beautiful rainbow in the backyard.
I ran to the backyard to see it.I looked over the house to see the most perfect rainbow __69__ (shoot) its colors directly over our house.There were no words to describe the __70__ (warm) in my heart for what we were seeing：a true gift from God.It was a sign to me that he was still with us.I couldn&39;t help but cry.
答案
61.cloudy[考查词性转换。空格前面是系动词was，故空格处应该填形容词作表语。cloud的形容词形式是cloudy。]
62.thought[空格处的单词应该作句子的主语，故应该用所给单词的名词形式。]
63.filled[考查动词形式。主语是my home为单数，家被朋友挤满，表示被动，根据语境可知，要用一般过去时。]
64.friends[考查名词复数。由后面的代词them，知应用复数形式。]
65.off[考查固定词组搭配。see sb off为固定短语，意为“为某人送行”。]
66.when[考查连词。when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。]
67.which[考查非限制性定语从句引导词。which指代前面的句子。]
68.excitedly[考查词性转换。本空所填单词应该修饰其前面的动词were calling，故用副词形式。]
69.shooting[现在分词短语作宾语补足语，表示看到的时候某物正在做某事。]
70.warmth[空格前有the修饰，故用所给单词的名词形式。]
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Sir or Madam，
I have been learned that you offer oversea students with BA degree for “International Business”，which I show great interest.
I am 18 years old and graduate from a senior school.During my school days，I do quite well in all subjects.Owing to my former study experience，I believe I have enough confident and basic knowledge in my BA studies.As an energetic boy，I have wide interested in various fields.
I shall appreciate this if you could send me some necessarily booklets on fees and accommodation.Thank you for read the letter and the further information you will send me.
I am looking forward to receive your early reply.
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear Sir or Madam，
I have learned that you offer oversea students with BA degree for “International Business”，which I show great interest ∧in.
I am 18 years old and from a senior school.During my school days，I quite well in all subjects.Owing to my former study experience，I believe I have enough and basic knowledge in my BA studies.As an energetic boy，I have wide in various fields.
I shall appreciate if you could send me some necessarilynecessary booklets on fees and accommodation.Thank you for the letter and the further information you will send me.
I am looking forward to your early reply.
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
英国中学生代表团近期将来你校访问，作为学生会主席你负责接待。请你向他们介绍访问期间的活动安排。
时间 活动安排 相关内容 周一上午 校长接见 介绍学校情况 周一下午 参观实验楼和图书馆 周二白天 两国学生共同游览长城 你向英国学生
讲述长城的趣闻 周二晚上 在学校举行联欢会 中英学生同台表演节目 周三 上午7：45乘火车去西安 注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
Dear friends，
Welcome to our school.I&39;m very glad to tell you what you are going to do during your stay in Beijing.According to the schedule，our headmaster is to meet you on Monday morning.He will introduce our school to you.You will be shown around the lab building and the library in the afternoon.On Tuesday morning the students of the two countries are to visit the Great Wall，where I&39;ll tell some interesting stories about it.In the evening we are going to have a party in our school.At the party the Chinese students and the English students will give nice performances.I&39;m sure you can enjoy yourselves.And you&39;ll leave for Xi&39;an by train at 7：45 on Wednesday morning.
That&39;s all.Thank you.
点击下页查看更多届高考英语模拟试卷四
p副标题e
届高考英语模拟试卷四
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How will Mary go to school today?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot.
2.When can the woman get the computers?
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
3.Where are the two speakers?
A.At the cinema. B.At the airport.
C.At the railway station.
4.What time is it now?
A.It&39;s 5：35. B.It&39;s 6：15. C.It&39;s 6：40.
5.Why doesn&39;t the woman like her job?
A.Because it&39;s difficult. B.Because it&39;s dirty.
C.Because it&39;s dull.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the woman worried about her sister?
A.She isn&39;t talented in art.
B.She will have a poor life in the future.
C.She can&39;t be an artist in the future.
7.What&39;s the man&39;s opinion?
A.Every trade has its master.
B.People should do what they like.
C.Choosing a career is more important than making money.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.When did the woman&39;s license stop being valid(有效的)?
A.2 days ago. B.4 days ago. C.7 days ago.
9.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In the police station. B.In the garage.
C.In a bank.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the two speakers?
A.In the classroom. B.In their house.
C.In the library.
11.What do they realize that they shouldn&39;t do?
A.Watch the show instead of doing homework.
B.Criticize the teacher in front of the class.
C.Say bad words behind one&39;s back.
12.What will the man do first?
A.Have supper. B.Finish the homework.
C.Take a bath.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.When are the speakers going to play basketball?
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday.
C.On Friday.
14.What does Jane like doing most of the time?
A.Playing tennis. B.Going out with her friends.
C.Playing basketball.
15.Who like(s) going to bars?
A.Jane. B.Some of Tom&39;s friends.
C.Some of Jane&39;s friends.
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Jane doesn&39;t like table tennis at all.
B.Table tennis is as popular in the UK as it is in China.
C.Jane has stopped playing table tennis for a long time.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When was the survey carried out?
A.Several months ago. B.Several weeks ago.
C.Several days ago.
18.What was the score for friendliness as a whole?
A.8 out of 10. B.7 out of 10.C.6 out of 10.
19.What&39;s suggested to improve friendliness?
A.Using some good phrases. B.Asking the caller&39;s name.
C.Removing hold music.
20.What is probably the speaker?
A.A customer. B.A manager.
C.An interviewer.
?听力原文
Text 1
W：Dad，something is wrong with my bike.Would you please drive me to school today?
M：No problem，Mary.Let&39;s go.
Text 2
W：Now，can we get the computers before Wednesday?
M：Well，it depends.If it is less than 10 kilometers，we can deliver them on Tuesday.But if it&39;s farther away，they&39;ll be on Thursday.Where is your office?
W：Just around the corner.
Text 3
W：Why hasn&39;t our flight arrived yet?
M：It must have been delayed by the heavy storm.Be patient.It will be arriving soon.
Text 4
W：The plane leaves at 6：15.We have time to eat first.
M：No.We only have 40 minutes left.
Text 5
M：What&39;s your job?
W：I&39;m a secretary in an office.
M：Oh! Do you enjoy it?
W：No，I don&39;t really like it.It&39;s boring.
Text 6
W：Hey，Adam.I&39;m worried about my sister Courtney.She&39;s in college and has just declared art as her major.
M：Why does that worry you?I&39;ve seen her stuff.She&39;s very talented.
W：I know.But I&39;m afraid that once she graduates she won&39;t be able to make ends meet.Most artists only make about 60 percent of what the average worker makes a year.Plus，it&39;s harder for art majors to find a full-time job.But she doesn&39;t seem too concerned.
M：But you&39;re forgetting that there&39;s more to choosing a career than making money.
Text 7
M：There is just one problem，madam.Your driver&39;s license is no longer valid.
W：What?
M：Yes.Today is the 19th，and your driver&39;s license was valid through the 17th.I&39;m afraid we can&39;t accept it.Do you have another form of ID?
W：Not with me.My passport is at home，but that&39;s 30 minutes away.
M：I do apologize，but this is our policy.If you want to continue with your deposit，you might have to go home and get it.
W：That&39;s OK.I&39;ll just come back tomorrow with my passport.I need to try to get a new license now.Otherwise，I won&39;t be able to drive home!
Text 8
W：Home at last.Tonight we have a lot of homework though.
M：Are you saying we don&39;t have time to watch our favorite show tonight?Jane，you know I really don&39;t like our teacher all that much.He gives far too much homework.He criticizes me in front of everyone all the time.
W：To tell the truth，I don&39;t really like him either.He&39;s kind of boring and not very active.He always looks unhappy too.
M：Yes，and he also...
W：Do you think we should be talking about him like this behind his back?
M：Probably not.After all he is our teacher.We should try to find something nice to say.If you can&39;t say something nice you shouldn&39;t say anything at all.
W：I absolutely agree.It&39;s getting dark.We should finish our homework now.
M：All right.I want to take a shower first，I&39;m exhausted.
Text 9
M：Hey，Jane! What are you doing on Saturday?
W：Hey，Tom! Nothing special.Why?
M：Well，some friends and I are planning to play basketball together.Just join us if you&39;re interested in.
W：Wonderful!I love playing basketball，though I&39;m not a very good player.
M：Don&39;t worry.None of us is Yao Ming，either! What else do you like doing，by the way?
W：Besides basketball，I also like playing tennis.But most of the time I just like going out with my friends in my spare time.
M：What kind of thing do you do together?
W：We like going shopping，going swimming or sometimes we go to the cinema.I really like listening to music.You know，some of my friends like going to bars or nightclubs.What about you?
M：Normally my friends and I play sports together such as football，basketball，or sometimes table tennis.What do you think of table tennis?
W：It&39;s OK to me.I&39;ve stopped playing it for a long time.It&39;s a very good sport，but it&39;s not as popular in the UK as it is in China.
M：What about playing a game together sometime?
W：OK，though I think you&39;re sure to win the game.
M：We&39;ll see! I have to run now.See you Saturday.Two o&39;clock at the school gate.
W：Well，see you then!
Text 10
M：So，if everyone is here，I&39;ll make a start.As you know，a few months ago we asked some consultants to do a survey of the way we answer the telephone across the group.They telephoned our offices and made enquiries as customers normally would.Now，I&39;ll begin with what they found out.First of all，they found out that on average we answer the phone after four rings，which isn&39;t bad，but we can still improve on it.Secondly，friendliness.Now，although some offices scored as high as 8 out of 10 for friendliness，the consultants only gave the company as a whole 6 out of 10.On this point，they suggested that we use some good phrases on the phone.I think we can choose some new hold music as well.And finally，efficiency.Now here，we did quite well.However，there were one or two negative points which we still have to work on，such as always remembering to ask the caller&39;s name.So，we need to do a lot of work.
答案1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C16.C 17.A18.C19.A20.B
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
It&39;s no secret that females in computer science，both in academic and industry，are fewer.While the percentage of females in other male-dominated (男人主宰的) fields has been on the rise，that of females majoring in computer Science has become less in the past few decades.I think much of it has to do with the culture of Computer Science whose characteristics attract more boys.
In high school，I took two computer science courses—Intro to Computer Science using C++，and AP Computer Science.Had it not been for these courses and the confidence they instilled(逐步灌输) in me，I doubt whether I would have had the courage to major in Computer Science in college.I had some female friends who liked programming，but never really considered majoring in it.I can understand why—if you&39;ve never programmed before，that course is really very difficult.
At my university one of my professors，Kai Li，had a greatly positive effect on me.He made me know gender (性别) couldn&39;t decide everything.There were only 4 girls in my Operating Systems class，and at first we were pretty quiet.Professor Li would ask questions about the reading material every day in class，but would often say “Let&39;s hear from some of the girls” and wait for one of us to answer.I couldn&39;t speak for the other females in the class and how they felt about being “singled” out like that，but for me，it was very encouraging.He once told me that even though the females were fairly quiet，and the boys in the class showed off a lot，when it came down to projects and exams，the female average was higher.
When I walked by a departmental career fair (展览会)，I stopped to look at some of the companies I might want to apply for next year，and Kai Li told me to sign up for some interviews.I said I didn&39;t feel prepared and wanted to wait a year.He turned to a professor next to him and said “Jean doesn&39;t know how good she is.”He probably would not remember that conversation，but for me his support was eye-opening.I realized that while I did decide to major in CS，I really was good at it，and my severest critic was really myself.
【语篇解读】作者是以电脑科学为专业的女性中为数不多的一个人，其间有自己的努力，而让作者更有信心的是她大学期间的一个教授。
21.According to Jean，few girls choose CS most probably because of ________.
A.the disappointment of future employment
B.the higher percentage of unemployment
C.the pressure from their parents
D.the feature of the subject
答案D[细节理解题。根据第一段的“I think much of it has to do with the culture of Computer Science whose characteristics attract more boys.”可知，作者看来很少有女性选择该学科作为专业是因为其学科特点。]
22.Jean&39;s female friends never really considered majoring in CS mainly because it is ________.
A.hard to learn if one hasn&39;t learned programming
B.too boring
C.not suitable for girls to learn
D.funny for girls to learn
答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段的“I had some female...if you&39;ve never programmed before，that course is really very difficult”可知，Jean的一些女性朋友从未考虑过将该学科作为专业是因为确实很难。]
23.What made Jean choose to learn Computer Science in college?
A.The interest in Computer Science.
B.The two computer science courses she learned in high school.
C.The culture of Computer Science.
D.Her teacher&39;s advice.
答案B[推理判断题。根据第二段的“In high school，I took two computer science courses—Intro to Computer Science using C++，and AP Computer Science.Had it not been for these courses and the confidence they instilled in me，I doubt whether I would have had the courage to major in Computer Science in college.”可推知，作者在高中所学习的2门计算机课程使她选择计算机科学这个专业。]
B
When I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster.I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought everything was impossible.
On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me.Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past.I thought he&39;d walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.
Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice：“Whatever is wrong will pass.You&39;re going to be OK, just hang on.” He, then, smiled again and walked away.
I can&39;t explain the effect of that man&39;s unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that I&39;d lost completely—hope.I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.
That was thirty years ago.And I&39;ve never forgotten that moment.Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can.I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk to tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.
If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.
【语篇解读】一切不好的事情都会过去，只要你昂起自己的头，你就会充满希望!
24.Where did the writer meet with the young man?
A.In the school. B.In the school bus.
C.In the classroom. D.In the library.
答案A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home可知，作者是在学校里遇到的那位年轻人。]
25.From the passage we may infer that the author ________.
A.had known the young man for a long time
B.made friends with the young man afterwards
C.was grateful to that young man very much
D.avoided meeting the young man since then
答案C[推理判断题。根据短文第四段内容可以推测作者对这位年轻人非常感激。]
26.The author has given a lot of help to others in order to ________.
A.show his sympathy to those who are badly ill
B.give others hope of life when they are in trouble
C.realize his promise made to the young man
D.get respect from those who were helped by him
答案B[细节理解题。根据第五段中的and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can以及作者所做的对人有帮助的事情可知，作者帮助别人是为了给别人的生活带来希望。]
27.It can be known from the passage that ________.
A.the young man always tried his best to help those who were in trouble
B.it was the young man&39;s smile and words that made the author feel hopeful
C.the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young man
D.the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failed
答案B[推理判断题。根据第四段中的He gave me the one thing that I&39;d lost completely—hope.可知，正是这位年轻人的微笑和话语使作者感到生活有了希望。]
C
Seward，which lies on Alaska&39;s beautiful Kenai Peninsula,__is a coastal town full of activities for children.The natural history and wildlife of the area provide opportunities for kids to learn as they enjoy the many wonders of this part of the world.
Kenai Fjords National Park
Seward serves as the gateway to Kenai Fjords National Park.Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.Various companies offer half-day and full-day trips to view wildlife, including a variety of sea animals and birds.
Choose a boat tour that offers kids a chance to see the wildlife of Resurrection Bay.
Fishing
Sport fishing in Seward is an exciting year-round activity for all ages.Even those who choose not to hit the water can enjoy Seward&39;s beauty.Walking around the harbor and watching the boats pull up with their catches can be loads of fun.And it&39;s free!
Alaska SeaLife Center
To get an up close and personal view of local sea life, check out the Alaska Sea Life Center.The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska, including Stellar sea lions, harbor seals, deep sea fish, Alaskan king crab, and event the Giant Pacific Octopus.The Alaska SeaLife Center is open daily, year-round, except Thanksgiving and Christmas.
Into the Woods
For kids who enjoy the great outdoors, plan a visit to a Chugach National Forest or Caines Head State Recreation Area.Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.Trail rides are another great way to get off the beaten path and view the wildlife for which Alaska is so famous.
【语篇解读】美国阿拉斯加美丽的基奈半岛上的海滨小城苏厄德是孩子们向往的地方，那儿有许多让孩子流连忘返的各项活动。
28.Visitors can go to Kenai Fjords National Park ________.
A.by water B.by bus C.on foot D.by air
答案A[细节理解题。根据Kenai Fjords National Park标题下的Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.可知，游客应该乘船去Kenai Fjords National Park。]
29.You can go to Alaska SeaLife Center for a visit on the following days EXCEPT ________.
A.April Fool&39;s Day B.New Year&39;s Day
C.Mother&39;s Day D.Thanksgiving Day
答案D[细节判断题。根据Alaska SeaLife Center标题下的The Alaska SeaLife Center is open daily, year-round, except Thanksgiving and Christmas.可知答案。]
30.The best place for picnic in Seward is ________.
A.Fishing B.Into the Woods
C.Alaska SeaLife Center D.Kenai Fjords National Park
答案B[细节判断题。根据Into the Woods标题下的Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.可知，在Into the Woods游客可以进行野餐。]
31.We know from the passage that ________.
A.you don&39;t have to pay for visiting Kenai Fjords National Park
B.the only way you take to visit Into the Woods is on foot
C.you can visit some exhibits of wildlife in Alaska SeaLife Center
D.Kenai Fjords National Park is far from Seward
答案C[细节理解题。根据Alaska SeaLife Center标题下的The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska可知在Alaska SeaLife Center游客可以看到一些展览。]
D
Thirty years ago I was studying in a college in Liverpool which was hundreds of miles from home, but I had a nice place to live and plenty of money in my pocket.
One Saturday morning I decided to walk into Liverpool city centre and buy myself something.I didn&39;t need anything, and I was just going to spend some money!
I stopped into a store to buy myself some sweets.While I was there the door opened and in walked this little girl.She looked older than her age. She was wearing a summer dress even though it was a bitterly cold day.
She walked up to the counter, and placed a fifty pence coin on the glass.Then, she proudly announced, she had saved this up for her little brother&39;s birthday and she wanted to buy him a teddy bear(玩具熊).The woman behind the counter told the little girl the teddy cost was more than 50 pence.
I knew that none of the bears on display could be bought for 50 pence.I also knew that I could easily buy the best bear there with the money I was going to waste that day—but did I want to encourage a little girl to take money from strangers?
While I watched the little girl turned.“Oh well，” she announced to the world, “I&39;ll just give him mine then.”
I didn&39;t forget her words “I&39;ll just give him mine.” She was going to give her little brother her teddy, probably the only teddy she had!
If I meet with this kind of little girl today, I will help her with all that I have.“I&39;ll just give him mine.” Perfect words! I will remember the words forever.Days like that can change the course of a life.
【语篇解读】帮助别人是一种美德，无论你帮助的对象是谁。
32.Why did the writer go to Liverpool city centre one Saturday morning?
A.He decided to buy something he needed for his daily life.
B.He wanted to spend his money.
C.He tried his best to help those who were poor.
D.He had some letters to send to his family.
答案B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的I was just going to spend some money!可知，他去城市中心的目的是为了花钱。]
33.From the passage we may infer that ________.
A.the little girl&39;s family was very poor
B.the writer helped the little girl get what she wanted to get
C.the teddy bears were so expensive that the writer couldn&39;t buy one
D.the little girl didn&39;t have a teddy bear herself
答案A[推理判断题。从第三段小女孩的打扮可以推断她的家庭非常贫穷。]
34.The writer didn&39;t help the little girl because ________.
A.he thought the little girl was too proud
B.he had spent all his money on sweets
C.he didn&39;t want to encourage the little girl to accept things from other people
D.there were so many poor girls at that time
答案C[细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知答案。]
35.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
A.No pains no gains. B.I&39;ll just give him mine.
C.Be friendly to everyone. D.Think twice before you act.
答案B[主旨大意题。本文通过作者亲身经历的一件事，以及后来作者的感悟可知，小女孩的话 “I&39;ll just give him mine.”对作者触动很大，特别是文章最后再次重复小女孩的话，提示文章的标题应该是B。]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Little-known facts about germs
Germs are everywhere and in so many forms.__36__ There are some steps you can take to help prevent the spread of germs in your personal space.
Computer keyboards can have more germs than a public toilet.Keys and spaces on a keyboard are main breeding grounds for bacterial and viral growth.__37__ Clean your keyboard regularly with specialized wipes for electronics, and remove dust with an air duster.
__38__ While it seems to make sense that covering your toothbrush would protect, the opposite is the case.With a cover on your brush, a more humid environment is created and more likely to encourage growth of germs.Wash your toothbrush when done, and allow it to air dry.Make sure you store it away from the toilet.
Hand sanitizer(洗手液) does not always replace soap and water washing.Hand sanitizer is great when you&39;re not near a sink, and need to clean your hands.But given the choice of a spritz of sanitizer or good old soap and water, choose the soap and water route.__39__ Lather up and scrub hard for at least 20 seconds, and wash between your fingers and the back of your hands.Don&39;t skimp with the hand sanitizer either—cover the same hand areas as for soap and water.
__40__ If you freeze foods that you suspect might be spoiled, freezing them will not kill the germs already in the food.Freezing prevents further bacterial growth, but when you thaw it out, the bacteria continue to increase and pollute your food.
A.Freezing food does not kill germs.
B.Try not to eat outside especially in summer.
C.Exposure to germs can lead to many illnesses.
D.Toothbrush covers do not protect your brushes from bacteria.
E.There are a lot of effective ways to get rid of germs in your house.
F.Soap and water are only a better germ fighter when done properly.
G.Some reports show five times more germs on a keyboard than on a public toilet.
答案
36.C[本文第一段为主题段，说明细菌无处不在，形式多样，可以产生许多疾病，以下几段是说明一些知之甚少的关于细菌的实事以及应该采取的不受细菌伤害的方法。选项C说明细菌会产生很多疾病，应该属于主题段内容。故选C。]
37.G[本段标题为“计算机键盘比公共厕所有更多的细菌”，选项G正是说明了一些报告显示计算机键盘比公共厕所的细菌多5倍。符合本段标题。故选G。]
38.D[本段内容主要说明牙刷盖不能保护你的牙刷不受细菌的侵入。故选项D可做本段的标题。]
39.F[本段说明洗手液不能代替肥皂和水洗。选项F正是说明肥皂盒水洗如果正确使用是最好的祛除细菌的方法。故选F。]
40.A[本段说明冷冻食品不能杀死细菌。本段中的freezing them will not kill the germs already in the food.提示了该空格应该选A。]
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏团).Finally, there was only one__41__ between us and the ticket counter.This family made a big__42__ on me.You could tell they didn&39;t have a lot of__43__.Their clothes were not expensive, but they were__44__.The children were__45__， all of them standing in line.They were__46__ talking about the clowns(小丑), elephants and other acts they would__47__ that night.One could sense they had__48__ been to the circus before.
The ticket lady asked the father how many tickets he wanted.He proudly__49__， “Please let me buy eight children&39;s tickets and two adult tickets__50__ I can take my family to the circus.”
The ticket lady stated the__51__.But the man didn&39;t have enough money.How was he supposed to__52__ and tell his eight kids that he didn&39;t have enough money?
My dad put his hand into his pocket，__53__ a $20 bill and dropped it on the__54__.My father reached down，__55__ the bill, tapped the man on the__56__ and said, “Excuse me, sir, this fell out of__57__ pocket.”
The man looked straight into my dad&39;s eyes, took my dad&39;s hand in__58__ of his, held the $20 bill__59__， and with his lip shaking and__60__ streaming down his cheek, he replied, “Thank you, sir.This really means a lot to me and my family.”
41.A.man B.family C.woman D.child
答案B[根据后面一句This family made a...可知，在我们和售票台之间是一家人。]
42.A.impression B.explanation
C.introduction D.contribution
答案A[从下文的这一家人有8个孩子，他们的穿着等可以判断这一家人给“我”留下了深刻的印象。]
43.A.tickets B.clothes C.money D.treasure
答案C[下文中这个男人买不起票说明这家人没有很多钱。]
44.A.dirty B.short C.old D.clean
答案D[根据句子Their clothes were not expensive可知，他们的衣服不昂贵，但却很整洁。用clean与expensive作对比。其他选项与前面的but不相符合。]
45.A.well-behaved B.absent-minded
C.warm-hearted D.hard-working
答案A[根据下文的all of them standing in line可以判断这些孩子修养良好。他们排着队，而不是到处乱跑。]
46.A.eagerly B.anxiously C.commonly D.excitedly
答案D[因为要看马戏团了，所以孩子们激动地谈论着小丑、大象和其他表演。eagerly与anxiously都表示“急于做某事”。]
47.A.look B.see C.observe D.notice
答案C[看马戏要用see。look是不及物动词;observe指“仔细观察”;notice指“注意到”。]
48.A.ever B.even C.often D.never
答案D[从上文孩子们兴高采烈的讨论中可以判断这些孩子以前从来没有看过马戏。]
49.A.adapted B.responded C.annoyed D.desired
答案B[adapt“适应”;respond“回答”;annoy“使烦恼”;desire“羡慕”。听到售票员的问话，这位父亲骄傲地回答。从下文的答语可以判断应该选B。]
50.A.so B.unless C.whether D.that
答案A[so作连词，表示“为的是;以便”。其他选项不符合句子意思。]
51.A.price B.debt C.choice D.difference
答案A[price“价格”，售票员说出了价格，这个父亲买不起。]
52.A.drag B.move C.share D.turn
答案D[父亲听到售票员所说的价格而又没有足够的钱，他怎么能够“转脸”向孩子们说呢?turn表示“(将脸)转向某人”的意思。]
53.A.worked out B.made up
C.pulled out D.came out
答案C[“我”父亲将手放进口袋，从口袋中抽出(pull out)20美元。]
54.A.counter B.ground C.shelf D.board
答案B[从下文的My father reached down可知，“我”父亲将抽出的钱故意掉在地上，假装是那位父亲掉在地上的。]
55.A.picked up B.took over
C.looked out D.brought out
答案A[“我”父亲从地上捡起了钱。]
56.A.heart B.mind C.shoulder D.sense
答案C[tap sb on the shoulder“拍某人的肩膀”。]
57.A.my B.his C.their D.your
答案D[根据上文内容可知，“我”父亲捡起钱，还给那位父亲，假装是捡到“他”掉的钱。]
58.A.both B.either C.neither D.all
答案A[每个人只有两只手，所以用both。]
59.A.gradually B.mercifully
C.tightly D.reasonably
答案C[那位父亲因为感激而紧紧地握住那张20美元的钞票。]
60.A.tears B.sweats C.rains D.bloods
答案A[那位父亲感动地眼泪都流了下来。]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In my memory，playing the shuttlecock game was one of my favorite things during my childhood.My hometown is in northeast China __61__ the winter is very long—almost five to six months.Playing the shuttlecock outside was the main game in the winter.__62__ I liked to play this kind of game very much，the shuttlecock became my good friend who always __63__ (accompany) me in the long winter.
Actually，this game was very simple.In a word，it just was __64__ (play) by a person who kicked the shuttlecock with his or her foot and kept it from __65__ (drop) down on the ground as long as possible.Depending on different interests，the player could kick the shuttlecock with different parts of his or her foot.Sometimes we were divided __66__ two teams，and each team had one，two，or more persons.Then we had a match to see which team could keep playing for a long time.The team that could keep playing much __67__ (long) would win.
It was easy to make them by hand.At that time，I always made them by hand and by myself.I used chicken feathers to make the shuttlecock.For the small metal base，I __68__ (usual) chose two or three ancient Chinese __69__ (coin) with a hole in the middle.I just put the chicken feathers into the hole of the base，and then tied them together very well with thread.This，a simple shuttlecock __70__ (be) ready.
答案
61.where[考查定语从句引导词。where引导定语从句，在定语从句中作地点状语。]
62.Because[考查连词。I liked to play this kind of game very much是the shuttlecock became my good friend的原因，故用连词because引导原因状语从句。]
63.accompanied[考查词性转换。定语从句前面的动词became是过去时，故定语从句中的谓语动词也用过去时。]
64.played[考查动词形式。被动语态，用过去分词形式。]
65.dropping[考查非谓语动词用法。keep...from是固定短语，后面加动词-ing形式，意为“阻止……”。]
66.into[考查固定短语。be divided into是固定短语，意为“被分成”。]
67.longer[考查词性转换。根据句意可知，踢毽子时间较长的获胜。]
68.usually[考查词性转换。空格后面是动词，故用副词修饰。]
69.coins[考查名词复数。名词coin前有数词two or three修饰，应该用复数形式。]
70.was[考查主谓一致。主语为a simple shuttlecock是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。]
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Li Ming，
I&39;m sorry that you have some troubles in spoken English.As is known with us all，the best way to improve our spoken English is to practice more.
First of all，don&39;t lose the heart in your spoken English.Practice make perfect.Don&39;t be afraid of making any mistakes or be laughed at.Try to speak English both in and after class as much as possiblely.Why don&39;t you look for one with who to practice speaking? Thus you can help each other while speak English.In addition，you must be actively in class.You&39;re sure to improve your spoken English as long you keep on speaking English.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear Li Ming，
I&39;m sorry that you have some in spoken English.As is known us all，the best way to improve our spoken English is to practice more.
First of all，don&39;t lose heart in your spoken English.Practice perfect.Don&39;t be afraid of making any mistakes or bebeing laughed at.Try to speak English both in and after class as much as .Why don&39;t you look for one with to practice speaking? Thus you can help each other while English.In addition，you
must be in class.You&39;re sure to improve your spoken English as long you keep on speaking English.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华。最近，你校同学正在参加某英语报社组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：独生子女的优缺点。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。
优点 缺点 1.父母给予孩子的关注多; 2.孩子的生活条件好; 3.家庭负担减轻。 1.父母容易惯坏孩子; 2.孩子容易产生孤独感; 3.孩子对父母依赖性强。 注意：1.信的开头和结尾已为你写好;
2.词数100左右;
3.参考词汇：惯坏spoil
Dear Editor，
I&39;m writing to tell you about
Yours，
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear__Editor，
I&39;m__writing__to__tell__you__about the discussion we&39;ve had about the good points and bad points of having only one child.
With only one child，parents can pay more attention to him or her.The cost of the family is much less.And the children can live a better life.
However，as an old saying goes，a coin has two sides.Having only one child also has its disadvantages.Parents will spoil the children easily.They will feel lonely sometimes，and greatly depend on their parents.They don&39;t know how to solve the problems they meet.They may not know how to get along with other children.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li__Hua
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